Monday 2 May 2016

What Wellness Physical Examinations Entail

By Joshua Stone


It is recommended that you take regular or annual health exam to enable professionals to monitor your health. The purpose of these wellness physical examinations is to prevent the escalation of any health condition by detecting it early enough. This preventive approach ensures that the risky condition does not get out of hand. Doctors monitor such health vitals as cholesterol, weight and blood pressure.

Individuals have unique health conditions and needs. This means that you will not be subjected to a standardized exam. Your health history will assist the doctor in monitoring improvements or deterioration. In case you have a known condition, you will be subjected to specific tests. Your family health history may also necessitate particular tests. However, in the absence of any risk factors, general examination will suffice.

Doctors use health history to develop prevention strategies. Other important factors that guide the examination include test results, age and personal health history. It is on these foundations that the doctor carries out the examination or recommends tests that will indicate a general health status. The results or findings will be used to map strategies to ensure a healthier future.

Doctors seek to get updates on your health history. You will be expected to report on new developments in your life including any medication you could be taking, supplements, relationships, changes at work, etc. This session is verbal and enables the examining doctor to establish the current scenario without having to carry out any test. Open up to the doctor regarding any health challenge you may be experiencing.

Medics use vital health indicators to ascertain your current status and predict possible future positions. A reading of your heart rate, respiratory rate and blood pressure provides important indications. The readings are compared to what was recorded during previous visits with the aim of establishing whether you are getting healthier or your condition is deteriorating. Ensure that your blood pressure is checked once every two years. For seniors, the frequency of checks increases with age.

By looking at your physical appearance, a doctor can detect certain health challenges. The areas of concern include the head, neck, hair, abdomen, nails and limbs. This is a non-intrusive examination that may generate interest in further examination. The examiner will also be interested in the functioning of your heart and lungs to ensure that they are normal.

Blood tests complete the exam to give a comprehensive view of your condition. Vital checks conducted include blood count and chemistry panel. There are acceptable levels that should be maintained by all means. In case of an irregularity, necessary steps will be taken to correct the situation. For patients at risk of heart conditions like attacks, stroke and heart disease, lipid panel and cholesterol tests are conducted.

Health needs for women differ with those of men because of their physiology. This necessitates unique procedures including mammogram for women aged between 50 and 74. Women will also get breast exam, pelvic exam and pulp smear. Other common areas for both men and women are diabetes, depression and STIs. You may be given a follow-up appointment and further tests recommended based on the results obtained.




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